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Chocolate Babka Bread Recipe

This easy Chocolate Babka bread recipe yields a sweetened buttery bread swirled with rich chocolate filling creating a soft decadent bread.

Discover the ultimate treat for chocolate lovers. Slightly sweet and purely indulgent, this homemade delight will be the star of your table leaving everyone craving more.

Front view of slices of chocolate bobca bread sitting in front of the loaf - Hostess At Heart

Traditionally made around holidays and special occasions, you can make endless variations in flavor with this babka bread recipe to the delight of your family. Make sure to check out our Cheese Babka Bread Recipe.

Why You’ll Love Chocolate Babka Bread

  • The sheer beauty of it. Many babka recipes are filled, sliced, and twisted to blend swirls of filling much like I did with our Holiday Wreath bread and Chocolate Braid Bread. This recipe is rolled and twisted to combine soft and tender bread with a decadent chocolate filling.
  • The tradition. If you want a special bread that’s been served at holiday tables for centuries, this is the one.
  • The flavor and texture. The crumb on this bread is just divine and the cheese filling takes the flavor over the top.

What is a Babka?

This sweet, braided bread or cake, called babka, is a simple yeast cake with Jewish origins. It is quite popular in Israel but has origins in the Ukraine and Poland.

The word Babka comes from the word Baba means “old-woman” or Grandmother.

Is Babka and Challah the same thing?

Both are an enriched brioche-like dough. A Challah is braided bread whereas a babka is often rolled and twisted. It can be considered a bread or cake and its shapes, fillings, and glazes vary.

Equipment Needed

  • Baking Sheets – I’ve got several of these baking sheets. They last forever and are so sturdy that they’re guaranteed not to twist or warp.
  • Parchment Paper – Did you know that parchment paper is heat-rated? If your oven is hotter than the rating it can catch fire! This parchment has a high heat rating and I use it exclusively.
  • Rolling Pin – Old school for me. I can get my dough rolled out evenly with this rolling pin.

Babka Ingredients you’ll need for this recipe

A baking sheet containing babka ingredients including flour, sugar, farmers cheese, cocoa, egg, butter, yeast, chocolate chips, vanilla, milk, and sour cream.

Babka Dough Ingredients

  • Active dry yeast. Look for this near the flour at your local grocery store. It is often on the top shelf. Make sure you check the expiration date. If you buy yeast in a jar, it needs to be refrigerated after opening. If yeast varieties confuse you, check out our baking techniques article.
  • White Sugar.
  • Water. It needs to be 110ºF. An instant-read thermometer is a good way to gauge this.
  • Unsalted Butter. You can use salted butter if you need to.
  • White Granulated Sugar.
  • Salt. Fine sea salt is what I use in my bread recipes, but any salt will work.
  • Vanilla Extract. This is my favorite pure vanilla extract, not imitation.
  • Milk.
  • Eggs. Grade A Large preferred.
  • Unsweetenend Cocoa Powder. Good chocolate makes a difference, so if you can spring for one of the better brands I recommend you do it!
  • All-Purpose Flour. If needed you can substitute for bread flour.

Chocolate Filling Ingredients

  • Farmers Cheese. You can also use cream cheese. I found this article interesting in explaining their comparison.
  • White Granulated Sugar.
  • Sour Cream. Adds just a bit of tartness and body to the bread.
  • Egg.
  • Vanilla Extract.
  • Milk Chocolate Chips. Melt these using a microwave. In a small bowl, cook the chips for thirty seconds at a time, stirring between each set to see if they are melted yet.
  • Butter.

How To Make Chocolate Babka

Please note, that the printable recipe card has ingredient quantities, complete instructions, and nutritional information. The following is a quick overview of the recipe.

Plan ahead: Babka dough typically requires two rises, so make sure to allow enough time for the dough to proof properly. Follow the recipe instructions closely to avoid rushing the process.

First Step: Proof the Yeast for Chocolate Babka Bread.

Top down view of activated bubbly yeast in a bowl - Hostess At Heart

You do this by dissolving the yeast in a small bowl or measuring cup with a pinch of sugar. As long as it foams up in about five or ten minutes, it is good yeast and it is ready to go.

Second Step: Start Mixing the Dough.

A mixing bowl filled with bread ingredients before mixing - Hostess At Heart

Next, combine the butter, sugar, salt, vanilla, milk, eggs, cocoa powder, and 1 cup of flour and mix well. Add the yeast mixture and stir to combine. Gradually add the remaining flour.

Third Step: Knead the Chocolate Babka Dough.

Turn the dough out onto a lightly floured surface and knead until smooth and elastic. Form it into a smooth ball. Cover with plastic wrap and let the dough rise.

Fourth Step: Chocolate Babka Filling Instructions

Ingredients combined to make chocolate bobka filling. Hostess At Heart

In the bowl of an electric stand mixer, combine the farmers’ cheese, sugar, sour cream, egg, vanilla extract, and melted chocolate chips. Beat together until smooth. Set aside.

Fifth Step: Shape and Rise

Pat the dough into a rectangle and cover it with the cheese filling. Roll it up and pinch the seam together. Then twist the rolled dough to make a gorgeous log. Let it rise one more time.

Chocolate Babka Bread dough twisted and placed on a parchment paper-lined baking sheet - Hostess At Heart

Sixth Step: Bake Your Chocolate Babka Bread.

Preheat the oven to 350 °F. Bake for 40 to 45 minutes. Let the chocolate babka cool for at least 2 hours before slicing.

How to serve Babka

This chocolate babka recipe makes a beautiful holiday bread. Chocolate babka can be served at breakfast with a cup of coffee or tea. I love a slice as a snack or even an after dinner treat.

How To Reheat & Store Chocolate Babka

Best Way to Store Chocolate Babka Bread

Keep leftover bread in a plastic bread bag with a zip tie or in an airtight container. Either way it needs to be in the refrigerator because of the cheese content.

Can I freeze Chocolate Babka?

Yes. Freeze slices or a whole loaf in an airtight container for up to three months. Thaw slices at room temperature or for short increments in the microwave Thaw a whole loaf by setting it out on the counter.

How to Reheat Chocolate Babka Bread

Reheat your leftover bread in the oven at 325ºF for 10 to 15 minutes. If you prefer, you can reheat slices in the microwave for ten seconds at a time until it is the temperature you desire.

Angled view of deep chocolate bobca bread sliced on a cooling rack - Hostess At Heart

Hostess Tips for the Perfect Chocolate Babka Recipe

  • Knead the dough properly: Proper kneading is crucial to developing gluten, which gives the bread structure and texture. Knead the dough until it becomes smooth, elastic, and slightly tacky. This usually takes around 8-10 minutes of kneading by hand or 5-7 minutes with a stand mixer.
  • Don’t overfill the dough: When spreading the chocolate filling on the rolled-out dough, make sure to leave a border around the edges. Overfilling can cause the filling to leak out during baking, resulting in a messy babka.
  • Create tight rolls: When rolling the dough into a log shape, make sure to roll it tightly. This will help prevent the filling from escaping. I make my first twist in the center and work to each end.
  • Cool completely: While the aroma of freshly baked bread may be enticing, it’s worth practicing patience and allowing the bread to cool before slicing.
    • Bread continues to cook internally even after it is removed from the oven. During the cooling process, the residual heat evaporates moisture, allowing the bread to set and firm up. Slicing into hot bread can result in a gummy or doughy texture, as it hasn’t had enough time to fully bake and set.
Top down view of a loaf of chocolate babka sliced on a cooling rack - Hostess At Heart

If you enjoyed this recipe for Chocolate Babka, check these out!

I hope you enjoyed this delicious recipe as much as we do. Drop me a comment below, and don’t forget to give it a star rating. ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐. Your comments and ratings help others decide if this recipe is for them too.

Angled view of slices of chocolate bread sitting on a cooling rack. Hostess At Heart

Chocolate Babka Recipe

Author: Julie Menghini
This easy Chocolate Babka bread recipe yields a sweetened buttery bread swirled with rich chocolate filling creating a soft decadent bread.
5 from 5 votes
Prep Time 25 minutes
Cook Time 45 minutes
Rising time 2 hours 30 minutes
Course Bread
Cuisine American
Keyword: Babka
Servings: 12 slices

Ingredients
 
 

Chocolate Babka Filling Ingredients

  • 1 1/2 cups farmers cheese or cream cheese
  • ¼ cup white sugar
  • 1 1/2 tbsp sour cream
  • 1 egg
  • 1 tsp vanilla extract
  • ½ cup milk chocolate chips melted

Assembly Ingredients

  • 2 tbsp butter melted

Instructions
 

Babka Dough Instructions

  • In a small bowl sprinkle the yeast and a pinch of sugar over the warm water and stir to dissolve. Let stand until foamy, about 10 minutes.
  • Combine the butter, sugar, salt, vanilla, milk, eggs, cocoa powder, and 1 cup of flour and mix well.
  • Add the yeast mixture and stir to combine. Gradually add the remaining flour.
  • Turn the dough out onto a lightly floured surface and knead until smooth and elastic, 8 to 10 minutes by hand or 5-7 minutes with a stand mixer.
  • Shape the dough into a round and place it in a large greased bowl, turning once to coat.
  • Cover with a plastic wrap and allow the dough to rise at room temperature until doubled, approximately 1-1/2 hours.
  • While the bread is rising, prepare the filling. In the bowl of an electric stand mixer, combine the farmers’ cheese, sugar, sour cream, egg, vanilla extract, and melted chocolate chips. Beat together until smooth. Set aside.
  • Turn the dough onto a lightly floured surface and pat it into a 10-inch by 12-inch rectangle. Spread the 2 tablespoons of melted butter over the surface of the dough and then spread the filling mixture over the butter.
  • Roll the dough up like a jelly roll, starting from the long end and pinch the seams and ends closed; twist the dough 6 to 8 times to form a rope (much like wringing out a towel).
  • Arrange the rope of dough on the parchment-lined baking sheet. Cover loosely and let the roll rise for 1 hour.
  • Preheat the oven to 350 °F. Bake for 40 to 45 minutes. Remove from the oven and let stand for 5 minutes; invert onto a wire rack. Allow the chocolate babka to cool for at least 2 hours before slicing.

Notes

Tips for success:
Knead the dough properly: Proper kneading is crucial to developing gluten, which gives the bread structure and texture. Knead the dough until it becomes smooth, elastic, and slightly tacky. This usually takes around 8-10 minutes of kneading by hand or 5-7 minutes with a stand mixer.
Don’t overfill the dough: When spreading the chocolate filling on the rolled-out dough, make sure to leave a border around the edges. Overfilling can cause the filling to leak out during baking, resulting in a messy babka.
Create tight rolls: When rolling the dough into a log shape, make sure to roll it tightly. This will help prevent the filling from escaping. I make my first twist in the center and work to each end.
Let the bread cool completely: Bread continues to cook internally even after it is removed from the oven. During the cooling process, the residual heat evaporates moisture, allowing the bread to set and firm up. Slicing into hot bread can result in a gummy or doughy texture, as it hasn’t had enough time to fully bake and set.

Nutrition

Calories: 399kcalCarbohydrates: 50gProtein: 13gFat: 17gSaturated Fat: 10gPolyunsaturated Fat: 1gMonounsaturated Fat: 4gTrans Fat: 0.4gCholesterol: 94mgSodium: 461mgPotassium: 177mgFiber: 3gSugar: 14gVitamin A: 425IUVitamin C: 0.1mgCalcium: 52mgIron: 3mg

Nutritional Disclaimer

This recipe was calculated using the exact brands and measurements I used to make this recipe. If you are following a strict diet please note changing anything will cause the nutritional info to change. My calculations are intended as a guide only.

Tried this recipe?Let me know how it was!

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Image of chocolate babka bread sliced on a cooling rack for Pinterest - Hostess At Heart
Recipe Rating




Mindy S

Thursday 10th of August 2023

I used to get these from Trader Joe’s but now I can make it at home! And they taste so good! So happy about that!

Julie Menghini

Thursday 10th of August 2023

I didn't know Trader Joes had this bread. It's a good thing otherwise I'd be eating more that I should. I've got to say that I enjoy homemade a lot more, especially this one! Thank you, Mindy!

Liza

Tuesday 8th of August 2023

This bread is not only incredibly delicious, it's downright beautiful, too. Thank you for sharing all of your tips so I could make this successfully.

Julie Menghini

Thursday 10th of August 2023

I'm so glad that you enjoyed it! This loaf of bread is deceptively easy to make!

Kathleen

Tuesday 8th of August 2023

My son came home for the weekend, had chocolate babka at a friend's house, and requested I make it -- we made yours together! SUPREME!!

Julie Menghini

Thursday 10th of August 2023

I'm so glad that he enjoyed it Kathleen! When my kiddos come home I love cooking them their favorites too.

Debi

Monday 7th of August 2023

We served this for breakfast at a special birthday. Everyone loved it. Fancy & yummy.

Julie Menghini

Thursday 10th of August 2023

Thank you, Debi.

Jack

Wednesday 19th of July 2023

I love this style of bread

Julie Menghini

Wednesday 19th of July 2023

Thank you, Jack! We do too!

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